Yes, cats can get COVID-19. Here’s what you need to know:
- Transmission from humans to cats:
Cats can become infected with SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, primarily through close contact with infected humans[1][2]. This typically occurs when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks near their pet[5]. - Susceptibility:
Cats appear to be more susceptible to COVID-19 infection compared to dogs[6]. Studies have shown that a significant percentage of pet cats living in households with COVID-positive owners tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 antibodies[6]. - Symptoms:
Most infected cats show mild symptoms or no symptoms at all[1][9]. When symptoms do occur, they may include:
- Fever
- Coughing
- Difficulty breathing
- Sneezing
- Runny nose
- Eye discharge
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Lethargy or lack of energy[9][12]
- Risk of transmission to humans:
The risk of cats spreading COVID-19 to people is considered low[1][10]. While there have been rare reports of possible animal-to-human transmission, including one case involving a cat in Thailand[11], human-to-human transmission remains the primary concern. - Precautions:
If you have COVID-19, it’s recommended to limit contact with your pets, including cats[1][10]. If possible, have another household member care for your pet. If you must care for your cat while sick:
- Wear a mask
- Wash your hands before and after handling your pet
- Avoid close contact, such as petting, snuggling, or sharing food[10][12]
- Testing and treatment:
Routine testing of animals for SARS-CoV-2 is not recommended[11]. If your cat shows symptoms and you suspect COVID-19, contact your veterinarian for guidance. Most cases in cats are mild and can be managed at home[9]. - Outdoor cats:
If possible, keep cats indoors to prevent them from interacting with other animals or people outside the household[10].
While cats can indeed contract COVID-19, it’s important to remember that the risk of them spreading the virus to humans is low. By taking proper precautions, you can help protect both your feline companion and yourself during the pandemic.
Citations:
[1] https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/coronavirus/expert-answers/can-pets-get-coronavirus/faq-20486391
[2] https://www.bluecross.org.uk/advice/cat/health-and-injuries/coronavirus-and-cats
[3] https://www.elwoodvet.net/coronavirus-in-cats
[4] https://theconversation.com/should-we-be-worried-about-our-pet-cats-and-dogs-getting-covid-186486
[5] https://nzva.org.nz/home/news/covid19-animals/
[6] https://www.nbcnews.com/health/health-news/your-pets-can-catch-covid-you-cats-appear-more-susceptible-n1272782
[7] https://www.webmd.com/covid/pets-coronavirus
[8] https://www.bbc.com/news/explainers-52214609
[9] https://vcahospitals.com/know-your-pet/caring-for-your-pets-if-you-have-covid-19
[10] https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/animals/pets.html
[11] https://www.avma.org/resources-tools/one-health/covid-19/sars-cov-2-animals-including-pets
[12] https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/daily-life-coping/animals.html
[13] https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/2019-novel-coronavirus-infection/prevention-risks/animals-covid-19.html
[14] https://fortune.com/well/2023/08/16/can-dogs-animals-pets-get-covid/
